Sinkhole risk in Clark County, NV: Pockets of it
Pockets of it
Soluble rock at the surface or under thin cover in part of the county.
- On soluble rock
- 29%
- At or near the surface
- 29%
- Buried under cover
- 0%
The next step for one property
Check the parcel against your state survey sinkhole map, and ask for an inspection if cracks, depressions or sticking doors show up.
That works out to roughly 2,320 of Clark County's 7,892 square miles on soluble rock, 2,320 of them with the rock at or near the surface. With about 2,398,871 residents (304 per square mile), homes are spread across towns and farmland, and a mapped unit may or may not reach the developed parts. The figures come from 245 map points about 5.7 miles apart, so a pocket smaller than that can be missed or overstated.
Two things to read before deciding: why gypsum and salt move faster than limestone, and the signs to look for and how an inspection works.
Counties around Clark County
The nearest county rated sinkhole country is Emery County, UT, about 304 miles northeast. 4 of the 6 closest counties land in the same band, so this is a regional pattern rather than a local quirk.
- Mohave County, AZ 79 mi southeast · 32% at surface
- Lincoln County, NV 99 mi north · 17% at surface
- Washington County, UT 111 mi northeast · 16% at surface
- San Bernardino County, CA 114 mi southwest · 2% at surface
- Inyo County, CA 135 mi west · 17% at surface
- Nye County, NV 145 mi northwest · 7% at surface
What Clark County is built on
The largest mapped soluble unit here is the Limestone and sparse dolomite, siltstone, and sandstone (limestone), Mississippian to Early Permian in age, covering about 9% of the county. Next is the Tuffaceous sedimentary rocks at 7%.
4% of the county sits on gypsum or salt, which dissolves in years rather than millennia. That share matters more than its size suggests.
The county also lies over the Virgina Valley, a deep salt or gypsum basin. Deep beds rarely cause surface collapse on their own, but wells and mining into them have.
Against the rest of Nevada
Clark County ranks 3 of 17 in Nevada for soluble rock at the surface, and sits above 79% of US counties on that measure.
- Elko County 32%
- White Pine County 30%
- Lincoln County 17%
- Pershing County 16%
- Eureka County 16%