Sinkhole risk in Broward County, FL: Sinkhole country
Sinkhole country
Soluble rock at or near the surface across much of the county.
- On soluble rock
- 99%
- At or near the surface
- 99%
- Buried under cover
- 0%
What to do about a house in Broward County
Get a sinkhole or geotechnical inspection before buying, building or adding weight to a foundation.
Standard Florida homeowners policies cover only catastrophic ground cover collapse; full sinkhole coverage is a separately priced option insurers must offer.
That works out to roughly 1,190 of Broward County's 1,203 square miles on soluble rock, 1,190 of them with the rock at or near the surface. With about 2,037,472 residents (1,694 per square mile), there is effectively nowhere in the county off the soluble rock, town or country. The figures come from 378 map points about 1.8 miles apart, so a pocket smaller than that can be missed or overstated.
Worth reading for this county: what Florida insurers have to cover, and why gypsum and salt move faster than limestone.
Counties around Broward County
The closest county with no soluble rock mapped is Gulf County, FL, about 387 miles northwest. 5 of the 6 closest counties land in the same band, so this is a regional pattern rather than a local quirk.
- Palm Beach County, FL 32 mi north · 98% at surface
- Miami-Dade County, FL 40 mi south · 85% at surface
- Hendry County, FL 48 mi northwest · 91% at surface
- Monroe County, FL 54 mi southwest · 25% at surface
- Collier County, FL 58 mi west · 89% at surface
- Martin County, FL 62 mi north · 87% at surface
Which formation it is
The largest mapped soluble unit here is the Shelly sediments of Plio-Pleistocene age (limestone), Pliocene/Pleistocene in age, covering about 52% of the county. Next is the Miami Limestone at 47%.
The county also lies over the Floridan shelf, a deep salt or gypsum basin. Deep beds rarely cause surface collapse on their own, but wells and mining into them have.
Against the rest of Florida
Broward County ranks 1 of 67 in Florida for soluble rock at the surface, and sits above 99% of US counties on that measure.
- Palm Beach County 98%
- Dixie County 93%
- Hendry County 91%
- Collier County 89%
- Hamilton County 88%