Sinkhole risk in Palm Beach County, FL: Sinkhole country
Sinkhole country
Soluble rock at or near the surface across much of the county.
- On soluble rock
- 98%
- At or near the surface
- 98%
- Buried under cover
- 0%
What to do about a house in Palm Beach County
Get a sinkhole or geotechnical inspection before buying, building or adding weight to a foundation.
Standard Florida homeowners policies cover only catastrophic ground cover collapse; full sinkhole coverage is a separately priced option insurers must offer.
That works out to roughly 1,919 of Palm Beach County's 1,964 square miles on soluble rock, 1,919 of them with the rock at or near the surface. With about 1,582,055 residents (805 per square mile), there is effectively nowhere in the county off the soluble rock, town or country. The figures come from 384 map points about 2.3 miles apart, so a pocket smaller than that can be missed or overstated.
Two things to read before deciding: what Florida insurers have to cover, and why gypsum and salt move faster than limestone.
Counties around Palm Beach County
The closest county with no soluble rock mapped is Gulf County, FL, about 368 miles northwest. 5 of the 6 closest counties land in the same band, so this is a regional pattern rather than a local quirk.
- Martin County, FL 30 mi north · 87% at surface
- Broward County, FL 32 mi south · 99% at surface
- Hendry County, FL 44 mi west · 91% at surface
- Glades County, FL 50 mi northwest · 69% at surface
- St. Lucie County, FL 50 mi north · 83% at surface
- Okeechobee County, FL 58 mi northwest · 38% at surface
Which formation it is
The largest mapped soluble unit here is the Shelly sediments of Plio-Pleistocene age (limestone), Pliocene/Pleistocene in age, covering about 86% of the county. Next is the Anastasia Formation at 11%.
The county also lies over the Floridan shelf, a deep salt or gypsum basin. Deep beds rarely cause surface collapse on their own, but wells and mining into them have.
Against the rest of Florida
Palm Beach County ranks 2 of 67 in Florida for soluble rock at the surface, and sits above 99% of US counties on that measure.
- Broward County 99%
- Dixie County 93%
- Hendry County 91%
- Collier County 89%
- Hamilton County 88%